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Crossrail Act 2008

2008 CHAPTER 18

CONTENTS

Go to Preamble

  1. Works

    1. 1. Construction and maintenance of scheduled works

    2. 2. Works: further and supplementary provisions

    3. 3. Highways

    4. 4. Overhead lines

  2. Land

    1. 5. Temporary possession and use

    2. 6. Acquisition of land within limits shown on deposited plans

    3. 7. Acquisition of land not subject to the power under section 6(1)

    4. 8. Extinguishment of private rights of way

    5. 9. Extinguishment of rights of statutory undertakers etc.

  3. Planning

    1. 10. Planning: general

    2. 11. Permitted development: time limit

    3. 12. Fees for planning applications

    4. 13. Power to disapply section 10(1)

    5. 14. EIA regulations: replacement development

    6. 15. Extension of permitted development rights

  4. Heritage

    1. 16. Disapplication and modification of controls

    2. 17. Rights of entry

  5. Trees

    1. 18. Power to deal with trees on neighbouring land

    2. 19. Disapplication of controls

  6. Noise

    1. 20. Control of construction sites: appeals

    2. 21. Proceedings in respect of statutory nuisance: defence

  7. Railway matters

    1. 22. Objective of ORR in relation to Crossrail

    2. 23. Duty of ORR to publish reports

    3. 24. Licensing

    4. 25. Award of Crossrail franchises to public-sector operators

    5. 26. Disapplication of franchising and access exemptions

    6. 27. Closures

    7. 28. Key system assets

    8. 29. Power to designate persons as “protected railway companies”

    9. 30. Duty to co-operate

    10. 31. Arbitration after referral under section 30(3)

    11. 32. Arbitration under section 30(3): multiple proceedings

    12. 33. Transfer of functions relating to works

    13. 34. Application of section 122 of the Railways Act 1993

    14. 35. Application of other railway legislation

  8. Transfers

    1. 36. Transfer schemes

    2. 37. Transfer schemes: tax provisions

    3. 38. Application of Greater London Authority Act 1999

  9. Nominated undertaker

    1. 39. Holder of functions of nominated undertaker

  10. Miscellaneous

    1. 40. Disapplication and modification of miscellaneous controls

    2. 41. Burial grounds

    3. 42. Application of landlord and tenant law

    4. 43. Disposal of Crown land

    5. 44. Prohibitions or restrictions on land use imposed for Crossrail purposes

    6. 45. Compensation for injurious affection

    7. 46. Compensation for water abstraction

    8. 47. Temporary possession agreements

    9. 48. Application of Act to extensions

    10. 49. Reinstatement of discontinued facilities

    11. 50. Protection of interests

    12. 51. Power to devolve functions of Secretary of State

    13. 52. Correction of deposited plans

    14. 53. Service of documents

    15. 54. Arbitration

  11. Final

    1. 55. “Deposited plans”, “deposited sections”

    2. 56. Interpretation

    3. 57. Financial provisions

    4. 58. Short title

    1. Schedule 1

      Scheduled works

    2. Schedule 2

      Works: further and supplementary provisions

    3. Schedule 3

      Highways

    4. Schedule 4

      Overhead lines: consent

    5. Schedule 5

      Temporary possession and use of land

    6. Schedule 6

      Acquisition of land shown within limits on deposited plans

      1. Part 1

        Purposes for which certain land may be acquired

      2. Part 2

        Application of legislation relating to compulsory purchase

      3. Part 3

        Supplementary provisions

    7. Schedule 7

      Planning conditions

      1. Part 1

        Qualifying authorities

      2. Part 2

        Development in the area of a unitary authority

      3. Part 3

        Development not in the area of a unitary authority

      4. Part 4

        Supplementary

    8. Schedule 8

      Extension of permitted development rights: supplementary provisions

    9. Schedule 9

      Heritage: disapplication and modification of controls

    10. Schedule 10

      Heritage: rights of entry

    11. Schedule 11

      Application of other railway legislation

    12. Schedule 12

      Transfer schemes

      1. Part 1

        Transfers from Cross London Rail Links Limited and its subsidiaries

      2. Part 2

        Transfers from the Greater London Authority, Transport for London, the London Development Agency and their subsidiaries

      3. Part 3

        Transfers from Secretary of State and companies owned by Secretary of State

      4. Part 4

        General provisions about transfer schemes

      5. Part 5

        Interpretation

    13. Schedule 13

      Transfer schemes: tax provisions

      1. Part 1

        Introduction

      2. Part 2

        Transfers etc between taxable public bodies

      3. Part 3

        Transfers etc from taxable public bodies to exempt public bodies

      4. Part 4

        Transfers from exempt public bodies to taxable public bodies

      5. Part 5

        Other provisions concerning transfers between public bodies

      6. Part 6

        Transfers etc involving private persons

      7. Part 7

        Other provisions concerning transfers

    14. Schedule 14

      Disapplication and modification of miscellaneous controls

    15. Schedule 15

      Burial grounds: removal of human remains and monuments

    16. Schedule 16

      Reinstatement of discontinued facilities

    17. Schedule 17

      Protective provisions

      1. Part 1

        Protection for highways and traffic

      2. Part 2

        Protection for electricity, gas, water and sewerage undertakers

      3. Part 3

        Protection of land drainage, flood defence, water resources and fisheries

      4. Part 4

        Protection of electronic communications code networks

      5. Part 5

        Protection of British Waterways Board

      6. Part 6

        Protection of Port of London Authority

An Act to make provision for a railway transport system running from Maidenhead, in the County of Berkshire, and Heathrow Airport, in the London Borough of Hillingdon, through central London to Shenfield, in the County of Essex, and Abbey Wood, in the London Borough of Greenwich; and for connected purposes.

[22nd July 2008]

Be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—

Works

1 Construction and maintenance of scheduled works

(1) The nominated undertaker may construct and maintain the works specified in Schedule 1 (“the scheduled works”), being—

(a) works for the construction of an underground railway between, in the west, a tunnel portal at Royal Oak in the City of Westminster and, in the east, tunnel portals at Custom House and Pudding Mill Lane in the London Borough of Newham,

(b) works for the construction of other railways in the London Boroughs of Barking & Dagenham, Bexley, Ealing, Greenwich, Hammersmith and Fulham, Havering, Hillingdon, Newham, Redbridge and Tower Hamlets, the City of Westminster, the Royal Borough of Kensington & Chelsea, the District of Basildon and the Borough of Brentwood in the County of Essex, the Royal Borough of Windsor & Maidenhead and the Borough of Slough in the County of Berkshire and the District of South Bucks in the County of Buckinghamshire,

(c) works consequent on, or incidental to, the construction of the works mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b).

(2) Subject to subsections (3) to (5), the scheduled works shall be constructed—

(a) in the lines or situations shown on the deposited plans,

(b) in accordance with the levels shown on the deposited sections, and

(c) in the case of any station, depot or shaft for which an upper limit is shown on the deposited sections, within the limit so shown.

(3) In constructing or maintaining any of the scheduled works, the nominated undertaker may deviate laterally from the lines or situations shown on the deposited plans to any extent within the limits of deviation for that work so shown.

(4) In constructing or maintaining any of the scheduled works, the nominated undertaker may deviate vertically from the level shown for that work on the deposited sections to any extent downwards.

(5) In constructing or maintaining any of the scheduled works, the nominated undertaker may, subject to subsection (6), deviate vertically from the level shown for that work on the deposited sections to the following extent upwards—

(a) in the case of the following, to any extent not exceeding 6 metres—

(i) so much of Work No. 1/3B as lies between a point 10,200 metres from its commencement and its termination;

(ii) so much of Work No. 1/4B as lies between its commencement and a point 600 metres from its commencement;

(iii) so much of Work No. 2/1B as lies between its commencement and a point 800 metres from its commencement;

(b) in the case of the remainder of the scheduled works, to any extent not exceeding 3 metres.

(6) In the case of any station, depot or shaft for which an upper limit is shown on the deposited sections, the power of deviation under subsection (5) is subject to the limit so shown.

2 Works: further and supplementary provisions

Schedule 2 (which contains further and supplementary provisions about works) has effect.

3 Highways

Schedule 3 (which makes provision in relation to highways in connection with the works authorised by this Act) has effect.

4 Overhead lines

(1) Section 37(1) of the Electricity Act 1989 (c. 29) (which requires the consent of the Secretary of State to overhead lines) shall not apply in relation to any electric line which—

(a) for the purposes of or in connection with the exercise of any of the powers conferred by this Act with respect to works, or

(b) in pursuance of any of the protective provisions included in this Act,

is installed above land within the limits of deviation for the scheduled works or within the limits of land to be acquired or used.

(2) Schedule 4 (which makes alternative provision for consent in relation to lines to which subsection (1) applies) has effect.

(3) On the revocation or expiry of consent under Schedule 4, the line to which the consent relates shall cease to be a line to which subsection (1) applies.

(4) On granting consent under Schedule 4 to electricity undertakers, the appropriate Ministers may direct that planning permission shall be deemed to be granted for the carrying out of development to which the consent relates, and any ancillary development, subject to such conditions (if any) as may be specified in the direction.

(5) In subsection (4)—

(a) “electricity undertakers” means the holder of a licence under section 6 of the Electricity Act 1989 (c. 29), and

(b) the reference to the appropriate Ministers is to the Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform and the Secretary of State for Transport acting jointly.

Land

5 Temporary possession and use

Schedule 5 (which contains provisions about temporary possession and use of land for the purposes of this Act) has effect.

6 Acquisition of land within limits shown on deposited plans

(1) The Secretary of State is authorised by this section to acquire compulsorily—

(a) so much of the land shown on the deposited plans within the limits of deviation for the scheduled works as may be required for or in connection with the works authorised by this Act or otherwise for or in connection with Crossrail, and

(b) so much of the land so shown within the limits of land to be acquired or used as may be so required.

(2) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1), the purposes for which land may be acquired under that subsection include, in the case of so much of any land specified in columns (1) and (2) of Part 1 of Schedule 6 as is within the limits of land to be acquired or used, the purpose specified in relation to that land in column (3) of that Part of the Schedule as one for which that land may be acquired or used.

(3) Part 2 of Schedule 6 (application of legislation relating to compulsory purchase) and Part 3 of that Schedule (supplementary provisions) have effect.

(4) The power conferred by subsection (1) shall not be exercisable in relation to land the surface of which is comprised in a highway where the land is specified in the table in paragraph 15(2) of Schedule 3.

(5) The power conferred by subsection (1) shall not be exercisable in relation to land specified in the table in paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 5 unless it is also specified in the table in paragraph 11(1) of Schedule 6.

(6) After the end of the period of 5 years beginning with the day on which this Act is passed—

(a) no notice to treat shall be served under Part 1 of the Compulsory Purchase Act 1965 (c. 56), as applied to the acquisition of land under subsection (1), and

(b) no declaration shall be executed under section 4 of the Compulsory Purchase (Vesting Declarations) Act 1981 (c. 66), as applied by paragraph 4 of Schedule 6.

(7) The Secretary of State may by order extend the period under subsection (6) in relation to any land.

(8) The Secretary of State may only exercise the power in subsection (7) in relation to any land—

(a) once, and

(b) so as to extend the period under subsection (6) by not more than 5 years.

(9) An order under subsection (7) shall be subject to special parliamentary procedure.

7 Acquisition of land not subject to the power under section 6(1)

(1) The Secretary of State may acquire compulsorily land outside the limits of deviation for the scheduled works and the limits of land to be acquired or used which is required for or in connection with the works authorised by this Act or otherwise for or in connection with Crossrail.

(2) The Secretary of State may acquire compulsorily land within the limits of deviation for the scheduled works or the limits of land to be acquired or used which—

(a) is required for or in connection with the works authorised by this Act or otherwise for or in connection with Crossrail, and

(b) is not land in relation to which the power conferred by section 6(1) is exercisable.

(3) Subsection (2) shall have effect as if land specified in the table in paragraph 8, 9, 11(1) or 12 of Schedule 6, or in columns (1) and (2) of the table in paragraph 10 of that Schedule, were not land in relation to which the power conferred by section 6(1) is exercisable, but the power conferred by subsection (2) shall not be exercisable—

(a) in the case of land specified in the table in paragraph 8, 9 or 12, in relation to the creation and acquisition of any easement or other right over land in relation to the creation and acquisition of which the power under section 6(1) is exercisable;

(b) in the case of land specified in columns (1) and (2) of the table in paragraph 10, in relation to so much of the land as falls within the description specified in relation to it in column (3) of the table;

(c) in the case of land specified in the table in paragraph 11(1) or 12, in relation to so much of the subsoil or under-surface of the land as lies more than 9 metres beneath the level of the surface of the land.

(4) Without prejudice to the generality of subsections (1) and (2), the land which may be compulsorily acquired under those subsections shall include land which is or will be required—

(a) for use in mitigating the effect on the environment of any of the works authorised by this Act,

(b) for use in relocating apparatus which it is expedient to divert or replace in consequence of the carrying out of any of the works authorised by this Act, or

(c) for the purpose of being given in exchange for land forming part of a common, open space or fuel or field garden allotment which is acquired under section 6(1).

(5) The power of acquiring land compulsorily under subsection (1) or (2) shall include power to acquire an easement or other right over land by the grant of a new right.

(6) The Acquisition of Land Act 1981 (c. 67) shall apply to the compulsory acquisition of land under subsection (1) or (2); and Schedule 3 to that Act shall apply to a compulsory acquisition by virtue of subsection (5).

(7) Part 1 of the Compulsory Purchase Act 1965 (c. 56), and the enactments relating to compensation for the compulsory purchase of land, shall apply to a compulsory acquisition by virtue of subsection (5) above with the modifications mentioned in paragraph 6(2)(a) and (b) of Schedule 6.

(8) In this section—

  • “apparatus” includes a sewer, drain or tunnel and any structure for the lodging therein of apparatus or for gaining access to apparatus;

  • “common” includes any land subject to be enclosed under the Inclosure Acts 1845 to 1882, and any town or village green;

  • “fuel or field garden allotment” means any allotment set out as a fuel allotment, or a field garden allotment, under an Inclosure Act;

  • “open space” means any land laid out as a public garden, or used for the purposes of public recreation, or land which is a disused burial ground.

8 Extinguishment of private rights of way

(1) This section applies to land within the limits of deviation for the scheduled works or within the limits of land to be acquired or used which is held by the Secretary of State as being required for or in connection with the works authorised by this Act.

(2) All private rights of way over land to which this section applies shall be extinguished—

(a) in the case of land held immediately before the coming into force of this Act, on the coming into force of this Act, and

(b) in the case of land acquired after the coming into force of this Act, at the appropriate time.

(3) Subsection (2) does not apply to—

(a) a right of way over land which, were it held otherwise than by the Secretary of State, would not be capable of being acquired under section 6(1), or

(b) a right of way to which section 271 or 272 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (c. 8) (extinguishment of rights of statutory undertakers etc.) applies.

(4) Subsection (2)(b) does not apply to a right of way that is excepted from the application of that provision by direction of the Secretary of State given before the appropriate time.

(5) Subject to subsection (6), the references in subsections (2)(b) and (4) to the appropriate time are to the time of acquisition.

(6) Where land—

(a) is acquired compulsorily, and

(b) is land in respect of which the power conferred by section 11(1) of the Compulsory Purchase Act 1965 (c. 56) (power of entry following notice to treat) is exercised,

the references to the appropriate time are to the time of entry under that provision.

(7) Any person who suffers loss by the extinguishment of any right of way under this section shall be entitled to be compensated by the nominated undertaker.

(8) Any dispute as to a person’s entitlement to compensation under this section, or as to the amount of such compensation, shall be determined under and in accordance with Part 1 of the Land Compensation Act 1961 (c. 33).

9 Extinguishment of rights of statutory undertakers etc.

(1) Sections 271 to 273 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (c. 8) (extinguishment of rights of statutory undertakers etc.) shall apply in relation to land held by the Secretary of State as being land which is required for or in connection with the works authorised by this Act as they apply in relation to land acquired or appropriated as mentioned in section 271(1) of that Act.

(2) In the application of sections 271 to 273 of that Act by virtue of subsection (1), references to the acquiring or appropriating authority shall be construed as references to the nominated undertaker.

(3) In their application by virtue of subsection (1), sections 271 and 272 of that Act shall also have effect with the following modifications—

(a) in subsection (2), for the words from “with” to “appropriated” there shall be substituted “authorised by the Crossrail Act 2008”, and

(b) in subsection (5), for the words from “local” to “or undertakers” there shall be substituted “a person other than a Minister, he”.

(4) In the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, any reference to, or to any provision of, section 271, 272 or 273 shall include a reference to, or to that provision of, that section as applied by subsection (1).

(5) In their application by virtue of subsection (4), the following provisions of that Act shall have effect with the following modifications—

(a) in section 274(3), for “local authority or statutory undertaker” there shall be substituted “person”, and

(b) in sections 274(5), 279(2) to (4) and 280(6), references to the acquiring or appropriating authority shall be construed as references to the nominated undertaker.

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